Iceland Backcountry Skiing Guide | Top Zones & Troll Peninsula

Iceland Backcountry Skiing Guide | Top Zones & Troll Peninsula

Backcountry turns just below the summit of Karlsa Peak, above the fjord in Iceland.

Backcountry turns on Karlsá, with 360° views from the summit. The ski tour finishes just above the water, right outside the town of Dalvík. All PC: @alex_zimm


Why Iceland is a Backcountry Ski Paradise

Iceland offers something rare in the ski touring world: rugged terrain that stretches from mountain summits all the way down to sea level, dramatic fjords, vast volcanic plateaus, and the magic of spring daylight and midnight sun. Whether you’re linking turns down steep couloirs, touring open bowls, or navigating remote ski-sail fjords, the island delivers. This guide covers everything you need to know, from how to pick a region and when to go, to what to bring and where to ski.

👉 Looking for a trip you’ll be telling your kids about? Explore our Iceland Troll Peninsula Backcountry Skiing Adventure.

How to Choose Your Region

When planning a ski trip to Iceland, ask yourself:

  • Do I want easier access and a single base, or remote, exploratory terrain?

  • Which season fits my schedule and preferred snow type (pow vs spring corn)?

  • What vertical drop and terrain steepness am I looking for?

  • Do I mind long transfers or boat access?

Below are the major ski-touring regions of Iceland, each with unique character and logistics.

Backcountry skiing through Tunnel Town is filled with terrain for all skill levels.

Backcountry skiing through Tunnel Town is filled with terrain for all skill levels.

Major Ski Zones in Iceland

1. Troll Peninsula (Tröllaskagi), Northern Iceland

Best For: Summit-to-sea descents, fjord-side couloirs, strong spring light
Vertical: 2,000–3,500 ft (and up to 4,000 ft in some couloirs)
Terrain Style: Steep chutes, wide bowls, skiing from sea level to ridge lines
Access/Base: Fly into Akureyri, transfer to villages like Siglufjörður or Dalvík. Many tours start directly from the road.
Seasonality & Skills: Best in late April through May for reliable corn; earlier spring brings powder potential. Great for experienced ski tourers comfortable with steep terrain.

2. Westfjords & Ski-Sail Fjords, Northwest Iceland

Best For: Remote ski-sail adventures, coastal fjords, wild scenery
Vertical: 1,500–3,000 ft typical; ski-sail days may focus on shorter, scenic lines
Terrain Style: Fjord walls, boat-to-ski drops, remote traverses
Access/Base: Ísafjörður is a common launch point for ski-sail tours.
Seasonality & Skills: Late spring preferred; suited for intermediate to advanced ski tourers comfortable with remote travel.

3. Eastfjords & Southeast Iceland

Best For: Off-the-grid valleys, scenic descents, fewer crowds
Vertical: 2,000–3,000 ft typical, more for bigger objectives
Terrain Style: Coastal ridges, glacial valleys, sea-level finishes
Access/Base: Best reached by car; long drives but spectacular scenery.
Seasonality & Skills: Spring conditions dominate; ideal for ski tourers who enjoy exploration and solitude.

4. South Iceland Highlands & Volcano Zones

Best For: High-plateau touring, volcanic scenery, late-season spring climbs
Vertical: Varies widely; plateaus offer smaller verticals, glaciers have major descents
Terrain Style: Broad snowfields, glacial travel, rugged alpine terrain
Access/Base: Requires 4x4 or snow-vehicle access; logistics are more complex.
Seasonality & Skills: Late spring to early summer; best for advanced ski mountaineers comfortable with glacier and variable terrain.

5. Remote Multi-Day Traverses & Boat-Based Access

Best For: Exploratory touring, combination ski and sail trips, remote fjord terrain
Vertical: Varies greatly by route
Terrain Style: Boat or heli access, remote fjord sides, untracked lines
Access/Base: Logistics-intensive, often requiring boats or small aircraft.
Seasonality & Skills: Late spring is best; ideal for self-sufficient or guided teams.

On the approach up from the fjord with skis on the pack and farm in the background.

Many objectives start with road access from the fjords, above surrounding farms

When to Go Backcountry Skiing in Iceland

Season

Conditions

Highlights

March – April

Cold, powder potential

Storm skiing, dramatic Arctic light

Late April – May

Reliable corn cycles, long daylight

Big objectives, ideal snow stability

Early June

Extended spring snow

Ski-to-sea descents in nearly 24-hour daylight

 

Pro Tip: April to mid-May is the sweet spot for stable snow, long days, and excellent corn skiing.

Skill Levels & Terrain Types

  • Intermediate: Wide open bowls, moderate ascents (Troll Peninsula, Eastfjords)

  • Advanced: Steeper couloirs, exposed ridges, fjord descents

  • Expert: High-plateau glaciers, remote ski-sail terrain, technical mountaineering

Backcountry skier looking out over the fjord at sunset in Iceland.

You can make turns nearly 24 hours a day in late May and early June

Sample Itineraries

7-Day Northern Iceland (Troll Peninsula Focus)

Day 1: Arrive in Akureyri → Transfer to base village
Days 2–5: Ski Troll Peninsula zones (Siglufjörður, Dalvík, Skagafjörður)
Day 6: Big objective or optional ski-sail day (weather dependent)
Day 7: Morning ski → Hot springs soak → Transfer to Reykjavík

Note: Icelandic weather changes quickly, so build flexibility into your plan.

10-Day Westfjords/Ski-Sail Adventure

Day 1: Arrive Ísafjörður → Board yacht or boat
Days 2–8: Daily ski tours and boat transfers among fjords
Day 9: Relaxation day with optional short tour
Day 10: Return to Ísafjörður → Depart Iceland

8-Day South Highlands Expedition

Focus on high-plateau touring, glacier travel, and big spring objectives with endless daylight.

Backcountry skiers making turns next to waterfalls in Iceland.

It may, in fact, be worth chasing waterfalls when you're skiing in Iceland

Essential Gear for Iceland Ski Touring

  • Touring skis or splitboard with skins and ski crampons

  • Avalanche gear: beacon, shovel, probe

  • Helmet, ice axe, boot crampons

  • Harness, rope, and glacier kit (for glacier zones)

  • Waterproof, windproof layers and extra gloves

For gear recommendations, see our Backcountry Ski Mountaineering Gear Guide.

Access, Permits & Logistics

  • No wilderness permits are required for backcountry skiing in Iceland.

  • Most tours start right from fjord roads, some directly above villages.

  • If driving, use AWD and studded tires in spring.

  • Respect private property, close gates, and park responsibly.

  • Major airports: Keflavík (international), Akureyri and Ísafjörður (domestic).

Independent skiers can easily plan logistics with rental cars, weather apps, and local maps. Guided trips simplify transportation and local coordination.

Backcountry ski touring in Iceland

Earning turns in the Icelandic backcountry

Safety & Weather Considerations

Iceland’s maritime weather changes rapidly, with strong winds and whiteouts possible. Check the Icelandic Met Office for avalanche forecasts and weather bulletins. Bring navigation tools and prepare alternate routes for storm days.

If you’re new to evaluating snowpack in coastal climates, consider taking an avalanche course or joining a certified guide.

FAQ

Do I need glacier travel experience?
Only for specific glacier and highland objectives.

Can you really ski to the ocean?
Yes. Many classic lines finish right at the shoreline.

Is Iceland good for intermediate skiers?
Yes. Fjord tours and moderate bowls are perfect for intermediate tourers.

What’s special about skiing in May?
Extended daylight and ideal corn cycles make it a highlight month.

Is avalanche forecasting available?
Yes. The Icelandic Met Office publishes daily bulletins for Tröllaskagi and key regions.

Walking below one of Iceland's many stunning waterfalls.

One of many stunning waterfalls in Iceland

About the Author

This guide was written by the team at Blackbird Mountain Guides, including IFMGA and AMGA-certified guides with extensive experience leading ski expeditions across North America, Europe, Japan, and South America.

Related Reading

Planning your Iceland ski trip? Use this guide to start building your adventure. For expert support, check out our Troll Peninsula and Iceland-wide programs.

Two backcountry skiers pausing for break above Olafsfjord.

Scenic terrain above Ólafsfjörður

 

Previous Article

Book Your adventure